ReactJs sorting table data

·

2 min read

Here I am writing a plain vanilla class with a simple table to display sorting of data on the click of a table column header. At times, we don’t want to use a third-party plugin for the same as they are

  1. heavy,
  2. contain a lot of other redundant functions and
  3. design customization is difficult

Here is the class

import React, { Component } from "react";

class Test extends Component {
    handleSort = (param) => {
        let stateFlag = { ...this.state.flags };

        // Reset all flags
        stateFlag.Id = false;
        stateFlag.FirstName = false;
        stateFlag.LastName = false;

        // Set the sort param flag
        stateFlag[param] = true;

        if (stateFlag[param] !== this.state.flags[param]) {
            this.setState({
                data: this.state.data.sort(this.GetSortOrder(param)),
                flags: stateFlag,
            });
        } else {
            this.setState({
                data: this.state.data.reverse(),
            });
        }
    };

    //Comparer Function
    GetSortOrder(prop) {
        return function (a, b) {
            if (a[prop] > b[prop]) {
                return 1;
            } else if (a[prop] < b[prop]) {
                return -1;
            }
            return 0;
        };
    }

    state = {
        data: [
            { FirstName: "John", LastName: "Doe", Id: 1 },
            { FirstName: "Robin", LastName: "Mark", Id: 2 },
            { FirstName: "Steve", LastName: "Hurry", Id: 3 },
            { FirstName: "Lisa", LastName: "John", Id: 4 },
            { FirstName: "Mary", LastName: "Dunn", Id: 5 },
            { FirstName: "Alfred", LastName: "Park", Id: 6 },
            { FirstName: "Angel", LastName: "Brown", Id: 7 },
            { FirstName: "Tony", LastName: "Mendes", Id: 8 },
            { FirstName: "Anita", LastName: "Singh", Id: 9 },
            { FirstName: "Robert", LastName: "Murphy", Id: 10 },
        ],
        flags: { Id: false, FirstName: false, LastName: false },
    };

    render() {
        return (
            <React.Fragment>
                <table className="table">
                    <thead>
                        <tr>
                            <th onClick={() => this.handleSort("Id")}>ID</th>
                            <th onClick={() => this.handleSort("FirstName")}>
                                First Name
                            </th>
                            <th onClick={() => this.handleSort("LastName")}>
                                Last Name
                            </th>
                        </tr>
                    </thead>

                    <tbody>
                        <React.Fragment>
                            {this.state.data.map((items, id) => (
                                <tr key={"key_" + id}>
                                    <td>{items.Id}</td>
                                    <td>{items.FirstName}</td>
                                    <td>{items.LastName}</td>
                                </tr>
                            ))}
                        </React.Fragment>
                    </tbody>
                </table>
            </React.Fragment>
        );
    }
}

export default Test;

Sample output of the class. Sort by ID Sample table

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